Silver Nanoparticle-Synthesis and the Study of Cytotoxicity

Nanotechnology involves the study and application of materials at the nanoscale, with emphasis on their unique physical, catalytic, magnetic, and optical properties. Nanoparticles are increasingly used across pharmaceutical, industrial, and biomedical fields because of their enhanced functionality and efficiency. However, the growing use of nanomaterials also raises concerns regarding their environmental and biological impact. Chronic exposure to nanoparticles may affect soil microorganisms, microfauna, and plants by increasing chemical reactivity to potentially toxic levels. This book explores the benefits, applications, and possible ecological risks associated with nanoparticles and highlights the need for safe and sustainable nanotechnology practices.